Individuals with criminal records, including felons, may face legal barriers to employment in certain industries. However, the security industry offers felons a second chance at employment. While the process may be more challenging, with the right resources and support, felons can become licensed security guards. In this article, we will explore the legal eligibility requirements for felons seeking security guard training.
State-Specific Regulations
Each state has its regulations regarding the employment of felons as security guards. For instance, in California, felons are not automatically disqualified from obtaining a security guard license. However, the California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS) will review each application on a case-by-case basis. In contrast, New York State does not allow violent felons to work as security guards.
It is important to research the regulations in your state to determine your eligibility for security guard training. You can also consult with a criminal defense attorney or an expungement and record-sealing attorney to learn more about your legal options.
Expungement and Record Sealing
Expungement and record sealing are legal processes that can help felons overcome barriers to employment. Expungement involves erasing a criminal record, while record sealing involves restricting access to a criminal record. Depending on the state, felons may be eligible for one or both of these processes.
Expungement and record sealing can help felons become eligible for security guard training and licensure. However, the process can be complex and may require the assistance of an attorney. It is important to note that not all convictions are eligible for expungement or record sealing.
Essential Security Guard Skills for Felons
When it comes to security guard training for felons, it is essential to focus on the skills that will help them succeed in the field. Here are some of the essential security guard skills for felons.
Conflict Resolution
One of the most critical skills for a security guard is conflict resolution. Security guards must be able to handle conflicts and de-escalate situations before they get out of hand. Felons who have experience dealing with conflict in their personal lives may have an advantage in this area. However, it is essential to train felons in conflict resolution techniques specific to the security guard field.
Surveillance Techniques
Another critical skill for security guards is surveillance techniques. Security guards must be able to monitor their surroundings and detect potential threats before they become a problem. Felons who have experience with surveillance techniques may be well-suited for this aspect of the job. However, it is essential to train felons in the specific techniques used in the security guard field.
Emergency Response
Security guards must be prepared to respond to emergencies quickly and effectively. Felons who have experience dealing with high-pressure situations may be well-suited for this aspect of the job. However, it is essential to train felons in emergency response procedures specific to the security guard field.
Certification and Licensing Process
Becoming a security guard is a great career option for felons who want to start anew. However, the certification and licensing process may not be the same for everyone. Here are some things that felons should know about the certification and licensing process to become a security guard.
Background Checks and Fingerprinting
Most states require a background check and fingerprinting before issuing a security guard license. Felons may be hesitant to apply for a security guard license due to their criminal record. However, having a criminal record does not necessarily disqualify someone from becoming a security guard. The background check is used to check for any criminal convictions, and the severity of the crime will be taken into consideration when determining eligibility.
Required Documentation
To become a security guard, felons must provide certain documentation. This includes a high school diploma or equivalent, proof of age, and proof of citizenship or legal residency. Some states may also require proof of completion of a training program. Felons should check with their state’s licensing board to find out what specific documentation is required.
Employment Opportunities for Trained Felons
After completing security guard training, felons have a range of employment opportunities available to them. Private security firms and self-employment are two options that can provide felons with a stable income and a sense of purpose.
Private Security Firms
Private security firms are always on the lookout for trained professionals, and felons who have completed security guard training are no exception. Many private security firms are willing to hire felons as long as they have completed the necessary training and have a clean record since their release.
Felons who are interested in working for a private security firm should research different companies and apply to those who are known to hire felons. They should also be prepared to provide references and explain their criminal history during the application process.
Self-Employment Strategies
Another option for trained felons is to start their own security business. This can be a challenging but rewarding path for those who are willing to put in the effort.
To start a security business, felons should first research the requirements for obtaining a security license in their state. They should also develop a business plan, including a marketing strategy and financial projections.
Felons who choose to start their own security business should be prepared to work hard and build a reputation for themselves. They should also be aware of the challenges that come with being self-employed, such as managing finances and finding clients.